The semiconductor supercycle: inside the 1 trillion dollar chip race

The semiconductor market isn’t slowing down, it’s compounding.


Global chip revenues are expected to reach 630 billion dollars in 2025 and could pass 1.2 trillion by 2034. That’s not a niche, it’s the backbone of the modern economy.


Bar chart showing projected global semiconductor market growth from 2024 to 2034, rising from 0.58 trillion USD in 2024 to 1.2 trillion USD in 2034, illustrating steady expansion of the chip industry.

Source: Industry forecasts compiled by WSTS, Statista, and McKinsey (2024).


From AI and cloud computing to EVs and connected homes, every major innovation runs on silicon. Chips aren’t the hidden ingredient of technology anymore. They are technology.


From shortage to superpower


The pandemic revealed how fragile the global supply chain was. When chips stopped shipping, entire industries froze.


Now, the race for independence has begun. The US and Europe are pouring over 100 billion dollars into chip sovereignty, while China is building its own ecosystem at full speed.

Semiconductors have become a matter of strategy, not just commerce. Whoever leads here decides how the digital world runs.


By 2030, more than half of all chip demand will come from computing, data storage, and wireless communication.


Dual donut charts showing market share of the top 10 semiconductor companies and projected chip demand by sector in 2030. Nvidia leads with 16% share, followed by Samsung at 10% and Intel at 8%. Most demand comes from computing and data storage (32.9%) and wireless communication (26.3%), with automotive, industrial, and consumer electronics making up the rest.


Source: Industry data compiled by WSTS, Statista, and McKinsey (2024)


AI data centers, smart cars, and 5G infrastructure are the new engines of growth.

The top ten companies already control around 2/3 of global chip production, led by Nvidia, Samsung, Intel, Broadcom and AMD.


In this game, scale, specialization and capital intensity decide who survives.


Stocks to watch


Each of these companies dominates a key layer of the semiconductor value chain.


They combine financial health, proven performance and balanced risk – the traits that define long-term winners in this trillion dollar market.


ASML Holding N.V.


ASML builds the most complex machines in human history: the lithography systems that make every advanced chip possible.


Its financial health is exceptional, with steady margins, strong cash flow and very little debt. Performance has been consistent for years, rewarding long-term investors through stable growth rather than hype cycles.


Risk is moderate. Demand for ASML’s machines rises and falls with chip capacity, but its monopoly on extreme ultraviolet systems keeps it highly protected.


ASML is the quiet giant behind the entire chip industry’s progress.


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company


TSMC produces more than 60% of all contract chips and nearly all advanced nodes below five nanometers.


Its balance sheet is one of the strongest in tech, with high profitability and unmatched process expertise. The stock gained over 50% in the past year and has compounded steadily across multiple cycles. Risk is low compared to peers. TSMC trades with stability, backed by long-term contracts with Apple, Nvidia and AMD.


It’s not just a manufacturer, it’s the heartbeat of the global tech supply chain.


Nvidia Corporation


Nvidia turned the GPU into the engine of modern computing.


Its financial base is solid, with high margins, minimal debt and enormous cash reserves.

Performance remains stellar, up around 45% over six months and over 40% year on year, driven by relentless AI demand. Risk is higher than average because of valuation and market speed, but history shows that volatility has paid off.


Nvidia remains the central pick for exposure to the AI boom – powerful, profitable and still expanding.


Broadcom Inc.


Broadcom powers the invisible infrastructure of the digital world, from data centers to 5G and AI connectivity.


Its health is strong, driven by consistent cash flow and disciplined cost control.

Performance has been remarkable, with the stock climbing over 90% in the last six months and compounding steadily for years. Risk is well balanced. Broadcom moves with the market but recovers quickly thanks to diversification and recurring enterprise contracts.


It’s the steady compounder of the semiconductor ecosystem, delivering controlled and predictable growth.


Rambus Inc.


Rambus operates in high-speed memory and chip security, two fields growing rapidly with AI and data expansion.


Its health is impressive, with almost no debt, strong profitability and excellent cash generation. Performance has been outstanding, up more than 160% over twelve months as its technology gained relevance. Risk is moderate. Rambus moves faster than the giants, but that volatility has historically rewarded conviction.


It’s the agile contender of the chip world, lean, innovative and built for the next performance cycle.


The long game


Semiconductors aren’t a trend. They’re the foundation of everything digital.


AI, EVs, renewable energy and cloud infrastructure all rely on them.

ASML builds them, TSMC manufactures them, Nvidia powers them, Broadcom connects them and Rambus secures them.


Together they represent the five pillars of the next decade of technology – a trillion dollar ecosystem growing nanometer by nanometer.

Key Facts

  1. Global semiconductor revenue expected to hit 630B USD in 2025.
  2. Market projected to exceed 1.2T USD by 2034.
  3. AI, cloud, and EVs drive over 50% of future chip demand.
  4. US and Europe commit 100B+ USD to chip sovereignty.
  5. TSMC, ASML, Nvidia, Broadcom, and Rambus lead the next tech decade.

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What does it mean?

Positive Impact
  • Record Financials: Record services revenue and a significant EPS increase are signs of strong financial health, usually boosting investor confidence and potentially stock prices.
  • Growth in Active Devices: Over 2.2 billion active devices enhance Apple's ecosystem, promising more revenue from services and sales, thus attracting investors.
  • Shareholder Returns: Dividends and buybacks signal management's confidence in Apple's profitability, positively affecting stock prices.
Negative Impact
  • Record Financials: Record services revenue and a significant EPS increase are signs of strong financial health, usually boosting investor confidence and potentially stock prices.
  • Growth in Active Devices: Over 2.2 billion active devices enhance Apple's ecosystem, promising more revenue from services and sales, thus attracting investors.
  • Shareholder Returns: Dividends and buybacks signal management's confidence in Apple's profitability, positively affecting stock prices.
Curious about how the latest news affects your investments? We break down the key points, highlighting the good and the bad, so you can make smart moves.
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